MD · January 30, 2022
Man Holds Mother Hostage, Severely Bites Officer in Fatal Struggle
A mother dials 911 at 4 a.m., trapped in her own bedroom - her 20-year-old son will not let her leave, and the only way police can reach her is to break the front door down. This police bodycam footage from Crofton, Maryland follows Anne Arundel County officers from that breach to a second locked door on the third floor, where the call changes in seconds.
Reconstructed timeline
Times from synchronized camera clocks and dispatch records.
9:43 PM
Night-before 911 call for an ambulance
Quarles' mother, 50, calls 911 asking that her son be taken to the hospital, saying he was 'acting erratically' and 'talking about wanting to go to heaven.' AACoPD find him calm and coherent in a third-floor closet; he refuses the hospital and officers determine they cannot force him. Different…
4:05 AM
Morning 911 call - son won't let mother leave bedroom
The mother calls 911 again, reporting that every time she moves toward the bedroom door her son pushes her onto the bed. Dispatch notes the prior evening's mental-health (10-96) complaint but relays no further detail to responding officers. Minute-level time as stated in the report.
4:11 AM
Ricci and Steffes arrive; no answer at the door
Officers Jonathan Ricci and Benjamin Steffes arrive with active BWC. Ricci knocks and rings the bell with no answer; Steffes checks the rear sliding glass door, which is locked. Minute-level time as stated in the report.
4:17 AM
Breach authorized; O'Neale arrives
Ricci asks the 911 operator (still on the line with the mother) to warn her that police will force the door. Through the operator she asks them to force entry, and a supervisor authorizes it. As Ricci goes to his vehicle for the breach kit, Officer Anastasia O'Neale arrives with BWC.
4:19 AM
Ricci breaches the front door and enters
Ricci breaches the door (the report says with a sledgehammer; the released bodycam shows a pry/entry tool at the frame), yells 'county police,' and enters gun-drawn, followed by Steffes with his taser and O'Neale with her gun by her side, up two flights of stairs of the three-story end-unit…
4:20 AM
Bedroom door kicked open; Quarles on the bed
On the third floor Ricci kicks open the locked bedroom door. Quarles is sitting on the bed, no shirt, arms raised, with his mother present. Ricci orders him to the ground; Quarles gets down, then as Ricci approaches he gets up and sits back on the bed and pulls a blanket over himself. Steffes…
4:20 AM
Quarles charges; tackles and punches Ricci; taser fails
As the mother leaves, Quarles charges out of the bedroom. Steffes deploys his taser but it does not stop him. Quarles tackles Ricci to the ground and punches him repeatedly in the head (Ricci later found to have a concussion). Officers pull Quarles off; he ends up on his back with an officer on…
4:22 AM
Struggle resumes as Ricci tries to cuff him
After the ~1:15 lull, Quarles begins struggling again - moving his upper body and kicking - as Ricci attempts to place a handcuff on his right wrist.
4:22 AM
Bite and three shots fired
About 10 seconds after 4:22:40, Ricci begins to scream - Quarles has multiple fingers of Ricci's right hand in his mouth and will not release. Ricci yells 'he's biting my fucking finger off!' and 'somebody shoot the motherfucker, shoot him.' O'Neale deploys her taser to Quarles' side (ineffective)…
4:23 AM
O'Neale radios for medical aid; Ricci collapses
Ricci frees his fingers, falls, and spits up blood. O'Neale radios for medical assistance. Steffes cuffs Quarles. Ricci stands, exits to the hallway, and collapses unresponsive; arriving officers immediately begin tending to him.
4:25 AM
Officers render aid to Quarles
About two minutes after the shooting, O'Neale assesses Quarles, keeps pressure on a wound, applies a chest seal handed to her, and she and Steffes begin chest compressions. Approximate minute-level time (~2 minutes after the shooting per the report).
4:25 AM
Dipietro and Deloatch carry Ricci downstairs
Officers Dipietro and Deloatch, first to arrive after the shooting, find Ricci collapsed and carry him to the second floor, keeping him on his side as he spits up blood; every time his right hand is touched he cries out. Approximate - the report gives no exact time; footage shows the carry-down…
4:28 AM
Paramedics reach Ricci
Paramedics arrive on the second floor and begin rendering aid to Ricci. Minute-precision time as stated in the report.
4:29 AM
Paramedics reach Quarles; no heartbeat
A minute later more paramedics go to the third floor and reach Quarles at 4:29:30 a.m., seven minutes after the shooting. As officers continue CPR, a monitor shows no heartbeat.
4:36 AM
Quarles pronounced dead on scene
Quarles succumbed to his injuries and was pronounced dead on scene at 4:36 a.m. Ricci was transported to a hospital and treated for his injuries.
12:00 AM
Autopsy: homicide by three gunshot wounds
Dr. Stephanie Dean performs the autopsy. Three gunshot wounds: chest (liver, spleen, left kidney), right shoulder into torso (both lungs), and right forearm; gunpowder stippling indicates close range. Cause of death: multiple gunshot wounds; manner of death: homicide (a medical classification, not…
12:00 AM
Firearms and search-warrant findings
MSP recovered Ricci's Glock 17 Gen5 9mm at the scene; the firearms examiner matched the two autopsy bullets and one fired bullet from the scene to Ricci's firearm (a second fragment's source undetermined). Under a search warrant, eight capsules of off-white powder from Quarles' bedroom were tested…
12:00 AM
IID report to State's Attorney; no charge recommendation
The Maryland OAG IID completed its investigation Aug 24, 2022 and transmitted its report to Anne Arundel County State's Attorney Anne Colt Leitess on Aug 30, 2022. It concluded it would be difficult for the State to prove Ricci did not act in self-defense or under law-enforcement justification,…
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